T1A Mediterranean thermophilous deciduous forest

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Diagnostic taxa

Rosa sempervirens, Quercus ilex, Quercus ithaburensis, Quercus pubescens, Sorbus domestica, Pistacia terebinthus, Clematis flammula, Ruscus aculeatus, Phillyrea latifolia, Rubia peregrina, Asparagus acutifolius, Lonicera etrusca, Lonicera implexa, Arbutus unedo

Constant taxa

Clematis vitalba, Rubus ulmifolius, Rosa canina aggr., Crataegus monogyna, Cistus salviifolius, Dorycnium pentaphyllum, Euphorbia characias, Hippocrepis emerus, Rhamnus alaternus, Rosa sempervirens, Viola alba, Bituminaria bituminosa, Quercus coccifera, Quercus ilex, Quercus ithaburensis, Prunus spinosa, Quercus pubescens, Sanguisorba minor aggr., Sorbus domestica, Pistacia lentiscus, Pistacia terebinthus, Osyris alba, Juniperus oxycedrus aggr., Juniperus communis subsp. communis, Calicotome spinosa, Carex distachya, Carex flacca, Carex halleriana, Dactylis glomerata, Dioscorea communis, Clematis flammula, Smilax aspera, Ruscus aculeatus, Brachypodium phoenicoides, Brachypodium pinnatum, Brachypodium retusum, Brachypodium sylvaticum, Spartium junceum, Buxus sempervirens, Fraxinus ornus, Ligustrum vulgare, Aphyllanthes monspeliensis, Phillyrea angustifolia, Phillyrea latifolia, Erica arborea, Clinopodium vulgare, Stachys officinalis, Teucrium chamaedrys, Pteridium aquilinum, Asplenium adiantum-nigrum, Cornus sanguinea, Thymus vulgaris, Rubia peregrina, Amelanchier ovalis, Pinus halepensis, Asparagus acutifolius, Lonicera etrusca, Viburnum tinus, Lonicera implexa, Arbutus unedo, Bromopsis erecta, Hedera helix aggr.

Dominant taxa

Quercus ithaburensis, Quercus pubescens

Chytrý M., Tichý L., Hennekens S.M., Knollová I., Janssen J.A.M., Rodwell J.S. … Schaminée J.H.J. (2020) EUNIS Habitat Classification: expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats. Applied Vegetation Science 23: 648–675. https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12519

Version 2021-06-01, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4812736.

For the official presentation of the EUNIS Habitat Classification from the European Environment Agency, please see: EUNIS Terrestrial Habitat Classification 2021. The FloraVeg.EU presentation may show modifications and partial updates to the habitat classification.

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