Smilax aspera

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Habitus and growth type

  • Plant height [m]: 2.5
    ?
  • Life span: Perennial
    ?
  • Life form: Phanerophyte, Woody liana
    ?
  • Spinescence: spinescent
    ?

Leaf

  • Specific leaf area [mm2/mg]: 10.47
    ?

Flower

  • Flowering period: August-November
    ?

Fruit, seed and dispersal

  • Seed mass [mg]: 38.82
    ?
  • Dispersal mode: Endozoochory
    ?
  • Dispersal distance class: 6
    ?

Trophic mode

  • Parasitism and mycoheterotrophy: autotroph
    ?
  • Carnivory: non-carnivorous
    ?
  • Symbiotic nitrogen fixation: no nitrogen-fixing symbionts
    ?

Taxon origin

  • Origin in Europe: Native
    ?

Ecology

  • Environmental relationships

  • Substrate humidity relationship: Dry
    ?
  • Substrate reaction relationship: Slightly acidic to near-neutral
    ?
  • Nutrient relationship: Mesotrophic
    ?
  • Salinity relationship: Non-saline
    ?
  • Ellenberg-type indicator values

  • Temperature indicator value: 9.4
    ?
  • Moisture indicator value: 3.8
    ?
  • Reaction indicator value: 6
    ?
  • Nutrient indicator value: 3
    ?
  • Salinity indicator value: 0
    ?
  • Disturbance indicator values

  • Disturbance frequency: 0.13
    ?
  • Disturbance frequency (herb layer): 1.34
    ?
  • Disturbance severity: 0.69
    ?
  • Disturbance severity (herb layer): 0.19
    ?
  • Mowing frequency: 0.01
    ?
  • Grazing pressure: 0.26
    ?
  • Soil disturbance: 0.11
    ?

Habitat and sociology

  • Syntaxon

  • Diagnostic species of phytosociological classes: FA (QUI) Quercetea ilicis, GC (LAU) Pruno lusitanicae-Lauretea azoricae
    ?
  • EUNIS habitat

  • Broad habitat

  • Occurrence in broad habitats: Scrub, Forest
    ?

Distribution

No subordinate taxa were found for this item.

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