Campanula carnica

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Habitus and growth type

  • Plant height [m]: 0.2
    ?
  • Life span: Perennial
    ?
  • Life form: Hemicryptophyte
    ?

Flower

  • Flowering period: May-August
    ?

Fruit, seed and dispersal

  • Dispersal mode: Local non-specific dispersal
    ?
  • Dispersal distance class: 1
    ?

Trophic mode

  • Parasitism and mycoheterotrophy: autotroph
    ?
  • Carnivory: non-carnivorous
    ?
  • Symbiotic nitrogen fixation: no nitrogen-fixing symbionts
    ?

Taxon origin

  • Origin in Europe: Native
    ?

Ecology

  • Environmental relationships

  • Substrate humidity relationship: Mesic
    ?
  • Substrate reaction relationship: Alkaline
    ?
  • Nutrient relationship: Oligotrophic
    ?
  • Salinity relationship: Non-saline
    ?
  • Ellenberg-type indicator values

  • Light indicator value: 6
    ?
  • Temperature indicator value: 4.5
    ?
  • Moisture indicator value: 6
    ?
  • Reaction indicator value: 7
    ?
  • Nutrient indicator value: 2
    ?
  • Salinity indicator value: 0
    ?
  • Disturbance indicator values

  • Disturbance frequency: 0.19
    ?
  • Disturbance frequency (herb layer): 1
    ?
  • Disturbance severity: 0.5
    ?
  • Disturbance severity (herb layer): 0.14
    ?
  • Mowing frequency: 0.01
    ?
  • Grazing pressure: 0.17
    ?
  • Soil disturbance: 0.08
    ?

Habitat and sociology

  • Syntaxon

  • Diagnostic species of phytosociological classes: KC (ASP) Asplenietea trichomanis
    ?
  • EUNIS habitat

  • Diagnostic species of EUNIS habitats: U37 Temperate, lowland to montane base-rich inland cliff
    ?
  • Broad habitat

  • Occurrence in broad habitats: Coastal cliff, Spring, Sparsely vegetated (incl. rock and scree)
    ?

Distribution

No subordinate taxa were found for this item.

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