FloraVeg.EU

T27 Ilex aquifolium forest

Diagnostic taxa

Fagus sylvatica, Ilex aquifolium, Lonicera periclymenum, Quercus petraea

Bryophytes: Isothecium myosuroides

Constant taxa

Urtica dioica, Rubus fruticosus aggr., Rubus ulmifolius, Crataegus monogyna, Betula pubescens, Castanea sativa, Frangula alnus, Geranium robertianum, Corylus avellana, Fagus sylvatica, Oxalis acetosella, Quercus petraea, Quercus robur, Sorbus aucuparia, Avenella flexuosa, Dioscorea communis, Luzula sylvatica, Melica uniflora, Ruscus aculeatus, Fraxinus excelsior, Dryopteris carthusiana aggr., Teucrium scorodonia, Vaccinium myrtillus, Lonicera periclymenum, Pteridium aquilinum, Sanicula europaea, Blechnum spicant, Dryopteris filix-mas, Hedera helix aggr., Ilex aquifolium

Bryophytes: Dicranum scoparium, Hypnum cupressiforme aggr., Isothecium myosuroides, Kindbergia praelonga, Mnium hornum, Polytrichum formosum, Thuidium tamariscinum

Dominant taxa

Ilex aquifolium

Chytrý M., Tichý L., Hennekens S.M., Knollová I., Janssen J.A.M., Rodwell J.S. … Schaminée J.H.J. (2020) EUNIS Habitat Classification: expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats. Applied Vegetation Science 23: 648–675. https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12519

Version 2021-06-01, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4812736.

For the official presentation of the EUNIS Habitat Classification from the European Environment Agency, please see: EUNIS Terrestrial Habitat Classification 2021. The FloraVeg.EU presentation may show modifications and partial updates to the habitat classification.