Rhamnus alpina

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Habitus and growth type

  • Plant height [m]: 1.78
    ?
  • Life span: Perennial
    ?
  • Life form: Phanerophyte, Shrub
    ?

Flower

  • Flowering period: April-June
    ?

Fruit, seed and dispersal

  • Dispersal mode: Endozoochory
    ?
  • Dispersal distance class: 6
    ?

Trophic mode

  • Parasitism and mycoheterotrophy: autotroph
    ?
  • Carnivory: non-carnivorous
    ?
  • Symbiotic nitrogen fixation: no nitrogen-fixing symbionts
    ?

Taxon origin

  • Origin in Europe: Native
    ?

Ecology

  • Environmental relationships

  • Substrate humidity relationship: Dry
    ?
  • Substrate reaction relationship: Alkaline
    ?
  • Nutrient relationship: Oligotrophic
    ?
  • Salinity relationship: Non-saline
    ?
  • Ellenberg-type indicator values

  • Light indicator value: 7
    ?
  • Temperature indicator value: 4.5
    ?
  • Moisture indicator value: 3.5
    ?
  • Reaction indicator value: 8.3
    ?
  • Nutrient indicator value: 3
    ?
  • Salinity indicator value: 0
    ?
  • Disturbance indicator values

  • Disturbance frequency: 0.15
    ?
  • Disturbance frequency (herb layer): 1.2
    ?
  • Disturbance severity: 0.61
    ?
  • Disturbance severity (herb layer): 0.16
    ?
  • Mowing frequency: 0.03
    ?
  • Grazing pressure: 0.2
    ?
  • Soil disturbance: 0.1
    ?

Habitat and sociology

  • Broad habitat

  • Occurrence in broad habitats: Coastal cliff, Scrub, Forest, Sparsely vegetated (incl. rock and scree)
    ?

Distribution

  • Continentality: 4
    ?
  • Continentality amplitude: 2
    ?
  • Country-based map: Euro+Med Plantbase

Subordinate taxa

number of results: 2

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