FloraVeg.EU

T3M Coniferous plantation of non site-native trees

Diagnostic taxa

Betula pendula, Frangula alnus, Pinus contorta, Pinus pinaster, Pinus sylvestris, Prunus serotina, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Quercus robur, Rubus fruticosus aggr., Ulex europaeus

Bryophytes: Polytrichum formosum, Pseudoscleropodium purum

Constant taxa

Avenella flexuosa, Betula pendula, Calluna vulgaris, Carex pilulifera, Castanea sativa, Corylus avellana, Crataegus monogyna, Cytisus scoparius, Dryopteris carthusiana aggr., Erica cinerea, Fagus sylvatica, Frangula alnus, Fraxinus excelsior, Hedera helix aggr., Ilex aquifolium, Lonicera periclymenum, Molinia caerulea aggr., Oxalis acetosella, Picea abies, Pinus nigra, Pinus pinaster, Pinus sylvestris, Prunus serotina, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Pteridium aquilinum, Quercus petraea, Quercus robur, Rubus fruticosus aggr., Rubus idaeus, Sorbus aucuparia, Teucrium scorodonia, Ulex europaeus, Vaccinium myrtillus

Bryophytes: Dicranum scoparium, Hypnum cupressiforme aggr., Pleurozium schreberi, Polytrichum formosum, Pseudoscleropodium purum, Thuidium tamariscinum

Dominant taxa

Avenella flexuosa, Calluna vulgaris, Molinia caerulea aggr., Picea abies, Pinus nigra, Pinus pinaster, Pinus sylvestris, Pseudotsuga menziesii, Pteridium aquilinum, Rubus fruticosus aggr.

Bryophytes: Pseudoscleropodium purum

Chytrý M., Tichý L., Hennekens S.M., Knollová I., Janssen J.A.M., Rodwell J.S. … Schaminée J.H.J. (2020) EUNIS Habitat Classification: expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats. Applied Vegetation Science 23: 648–675. https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12519

Version 2025-10-03, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.16895007.

For the official presentation of the EUNIS Habitat Classification from the European Environment Agency, please see: EUNIS Terrestrial Habitat Classification 2021. The FloraVeg.EU presentation may show modifications and partial updates to the habitat classification.