Diagnostic taxa

Daphne pontica, Fagus orientalis, Fagus sylvatica, Oxalis acetosella, Epilobium montanum, Abies alba, Abies nordmanniana, Cardamine heptaphylla, Drymochloa sylvatica, Luzula nivea, Galium odoratum, Galium rotundifolium, Hordelymus europaeus, Lamium galeobdolon, Cirsium hypoleucum, Hieracium murorum, Polygonatum verticillatum, Sambucus racemosa, Lonicera nigra, Sanicula europaea, Lactuca muralis, Athyrium filix-femina, Dryopteris filix-mas, Prenanthes purpurea

Constant taxa

Rubus fruticosus aggr., Rubus idaeus, Daphne mezereum, Euphorbia amygdaloides, Fragaria vesca, Mercurialis perennis, Rosa pendulina, Viola reichenbachiana, Geranium robertianum, Corylus avellana, Daphne laureola, Fagus sylvatica, Oxalis acetosella, Epilobium montanum, Sorbus aria aggr., Sorbus aucuparia, Acer pseudoplatanus, Abies alba, Picea abies, Pinus sylvestris, Avenella flexuosa, Cardamine heptaphylla, Carex digitata, Carex sylvatica, Drymochloa sylvatica, Hepatica nobilis, Luzula luzuloides, Luzula nivea, Luzula sylvatica, Melica uniflora, Neottia nidus-avis, Paris quadrifolia, Fraxinus excelsior, Senecio nemorensis aggr., Ajuga reptans, Anemone nemorosa, Galium odoratum, Galium rotundifolium, Lamium galeobdolon, Hieracium murorum, Luzula pilosa, Maianthemum bifolium, Polygonatum verticillatum, Sambucus racemosa, Dryopteris carthusiana aggr., Vaccinium myrtillus, Veronica urticifolia, Lonicera nigra, Lonicera xylosteum, Gymnocarpium dryopteris, Phyteuma spicatum, Polypodium vulgare, Polystichum aculeatum, Pteridium aquilinum, Sanicula europaea, Solidago virgaurea, Lactuca muralis, Veronica officinalis, Athyrium filix-femina, Dryopteris filix-mas, Hedera helix aggr., Prenanthes purpurea, Orthilia secunda, Actaea spicata, Milium effusum, Ilex aquifolium

Dominant taxa

Abies alba