Galium aparine

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Habitus and growth type

  • Plant height [m]: 0.92
    ?
  • Life span: Annual
    ?
  • Life form: Therophyte
    ?

Leaf

  • Specific leaf area [mm2/mg]: 30.76
    ?

Flower

  • Flowering period: January-September, December
    ?

Fruit, seed and dispersal

  • Seed mass [mg]: 9.42
    ?
  • Dispersal mode: Local non-specific dispersal, Anthropochory
    ?
  • Dispersal distance class: 2, 7
    ?

Trophic mode

  • Parasitism and mycoheterotrophy: autotroph
    ?
  • Carnivory: non-carnivorous
    ?
  • Symbiotic nitrogen fixation: no nitrogen-fixing symbionts
    ?

Taxon origin

  • Origin in Europe: native
    ?

Ecology

  • Environmental relationships

  • Substrate humidity relationship: Mesic
    ?
  • Substrate reaction relationship: Slightly acidic to near-neutral
    ?
  • Salinity relationship: Non-saline
    ?
  • Ellenberg-type indicator values

  • Light indicator value: 6.6
    ?
  • Temperature indicator value: 5.7
    ?
  • Reaction indicator value: 6.3
    ?
  • Nutrient indicator value: 7.6
    ?
  • Salinity indicator value: 0.1
    ?
  • Disturbance indicator values

  • Disturbance frequency: 0.44
    ?
  • Disturbance frequency (herb layer): 1.43
    ?
  • Disturbance severity: 0.67
    ?
  • Disturbance severity (herb layer): 0.45
    ?
  • Mowing frequency: 0.23
    ?
  • Grazing pressure: 0.17
    ?
  • Soil disturbance: 0.28
    ?

Habitat and sociology

  • Syntaxon

  • Diagnostic species of phytosociological classes: HA (POP) Alno glutinosae-Populetea albae, QG (EPI) Epilobietea angustifolii
    ?
  • EUNIS habitat

  • Diagnostic species of EUNIS habitats: N1E Black Sea broad-leaved coastal dune forest
    ?
  • Broad habitat

  • Occurrence in broad habitats: Wetland, Grassland (non-alpine, non-saline), Scrub, Forest, Sparsely vegetated (incl. rock and scree), Synanthropic
    ?

Distribution

  • Continentality amplitude: 5
    ?
  • Country-based map: Euro+Med Plantbase
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