Centaurea raphanina

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Data

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Habitus and growth type

  • Plant height [m]: 0.3
    ?
  • Life span: Perennial
    ?
  • Life form: Hemicryptophyte
    ?
  • Spinescence: not spinescent
    ?

Fruit, seed and dispersal

  • Seed mass [mg]: 3.36
    ?
  • Dispersal mode: Myrmecochory
    ?
  • Dispersal distance class: 3
    ?

Trophic mode

  • Parasitism and mycoheterotrophy: autotroph
    ?
  • Carnivory: non-carnivorous
    ?
  • Symbiotic nitrogen fixation: no nitrogen-fixing symbionts
    ?

Taxon origin

  • Origin in Europe: native
    ?

Ecology

  • Environmental relationships

  • Substrate humidity relationship: Dry
    ?
  • Salinity relationship: Slightly saline or brackish
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  • Ellenberg-type indicator values

  • Light indicator value: 7
    ?
  • Temperature indicator value: 11
    ?
  • Moisture indicator value: 3
    ?
  • Reaction indicator value: 8
    ?
  • Nutrient indicator value: 4
    ?
  • Salinity indicator value: 1
    ?

  • Disturbance indicator values

  • Disturbance frequency: 0.27
    ?
  • Disturbance frequency (herb layer): 1.57
    ?
  • Disturbance severity: 0.7
    ?
  • Disturbance severity (herb layer): 0.31
    ?
  • Mowing frequency: 0.06
    ?
  • Grazing pressure: 0.32
    ?
  • Soil disturbance: 0.19
    ?

Habitat and sociology

  • Broad habitat

  • Occurrence in broad habitats: Oromediterranean scrub
    ?

Distribution

Subordinate taxa

number of results: 3

Centaurea raphanina subsp. mixta Centaurea raphanina subsp. raphanina Centaurea raphanina subsp. saxatilis
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