S11 Shrub tundra

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Diagnostic taxa

Betula nana, Calamagrostis lapponica, Carex bigelowii, Pedicularis lapponica, Empetrum nigrum aggr., Cornus suecica, Vaccinium uliginosum, Vaccinium vitis-idaea, Arctostaphylos alpinus
Bryophytes: Barbilophozia hatcheri, Dicranum elongatum, Dicranum fuscescens, Ptilidium ciliare, Schljakovia kunzeana
Lichens: Cetraria cucullata, Cetraria ericetorum, Cetraria nivalis, Cladonia amaurocraea, Cladonia bellidiflora, Cladonia coccifera aggr., Cladonia gracilis, Cladonia macroceras, Cladonia mitis, Cladonia rangiferina, Cladonia uncialis, Nephroma arcticum, Ochrolechia frigida, Peltigera scabrosa, Psoroma hypnorum, Sphaerophorus globosus aggr., Stereocaulon paschale

Constant taxa

Festuca ovina, Betula nana, Calamagrostis lapponica, Carex bigelowii, Juncus trifidus, Avenella flexuosa, Bistorta vivipara, Pedicularis lapponica, Linnaea borealis, Rubus chamaemorus, Solidago virgaurea, Empetrum nigrum aggr., Cornus suecica, Vaccinium myrtillus, Vaccinium uliginosum, Vaccinium vitis-idaea, Andromeda polifolia, Trientalis europaea, Phyllodoce caerulea, Arctostaphylos alpinus
Bryophytes: Barbilophozia hatcheri, Dicranum elongatum, Dicranum fuscescens, Dicranum majus, Dicranum scoparium, Hylocomium splendens, Pleurozium schreberi, Pohlia nutans, Polytrichum commune, Polytrichum strictum, Ptilidium ciliare, Sanionia uncinata, Sphenolobus minutus
Lichens: Alectoria nigricans, Bryocaulon divergens, Cetraria cucullata, Cetraria ericetorum, Cetraria islandica, Cetraria nivalis, Cladonia amaurocraea, Cladonia arbuscula aggr., Cladonia bellidiflora, Cladonia coccifera aggr., Cladonia crispata, Cladonia gracilis, Cladonia macroceras, Cladonia mitis, Cladonia rangiferina, Cladonia uncialis, Nephroma arcticum, Ochrolechia frigida, Peltigera aphthosa, Peltigera scabrosa, Psoroma hypnorum, Sphaerophorus globosus aggr., Stereocaulon paschale, Thamnolia vermicularis

Dominant taxa

Empetrum nigrum aggr.

Chytrý M., Tichý L., Hennekens S.M., Knollová I., Janssen J.A.M., Rodwell J.S. … Schaminée J.H.J. (2020) EUNIS Habitat Classification: expert system, characteristic species combinations and distribution maps of European habitats. Applied Vegetation Science 23: 648–675. https://doi.org/10.1111/avsc.12519

Version 2021-06-01, https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4812736.

For the official presentation of the EUNIS Habitat Classification from the European Environment Agency, please see: EUNIS Terrestrial Habitat Classification 2021. The FloraVeg.EU presentation may show modifications and partial updates to the habitat classification.

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