fag18 | The name Fagion orientalis was validly published in Soó (1964) on the basis of the 'Lauroceraso-Fagetum orientalis bulgaricum' Soó 1964 nom. illeg. (ICPN art. 34). The latter association was described validly in the same publication (on pages 56-59) by presenting a synoptic table (showing differentiated constancy-classes) based on data by I. Penew. (L. Mucina, W. Willner).
Synonyms
Carpino-Fagion orientalis Kavgacı et al. 2012
(syntax.syn.)
Carpino-Fagion orientalis Zohary 1973
(2b, 3e)
Crataego pentagynae-Fagion orientalis Quézel et al. 1992
(syntax.syn.)
Fagion orientalis Borza et Boşcaiu 1965
(2b)
Fagion orientalis colchicum Zohary 1973
(2b)
Fagion orientalis euxinum Zohary 1973
(2b)
Fagion orientalis Quézel et al. 1980
(5)
Fagion orientalis Quézel et al. 1992
(31)
Lauroceraso-Fagion orientalis Horvat et al. 1974
(2b)
Querco-Fagion orientalis Zohary 1973
(2b)
Rhododendro pontici-Fagion orientalis Horvat et al. ex Passarge 1981
(syntax.syn.)
Rhododendro pontici-Fagion orientalis Horvat et al. 1974
(2b)
Vaccinio-Fagion orientalis Passarge 1981
(3g)
– fag19 This alliance was coined to accommodate the acidophilous beech forests of the Caucasus. However, the four relevés included in the original diagnosis contain also several mesophilous species such as Galium odoratum, Aruncus dioicus and Daphne mezereum. There is no evidence in the literature for the existence of real acidic oriental beech forests, comparable with the Luzulo-Fagion sylvaticae. (W. Willner).
Violo odoratae-Fagion orientalis Kavgacı et al. 2012
(syntax.syn.)
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