Centaurea pumilio

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Habitus and growth type

  • Plant height [m]: 0.14
    ?
  • Life span: Perennial
    ?
  • Life form: Hemicryptophyte
    ?

Flower

  • Flowering period: March-May
    ?

Fruit, seed and dispersal

  • Seed mass [mg]: 4.85
    ?
  • Dispersal mode: Myrmecochory
    ?
  • Dispersal distance class: 3
    ?

Trophic mode

  • Parasitism and mycoheterotrophy: autotroph
    ?
  • Carnivory: non-carnivorous
    ?
  • Symbiotic nitrogen fixation: no nitrogen-fixing symbionts
    ?

Taxon origin

  • Origin in Europe: native
    ?

Ecology

  • Environmental relationships

  • Substrate humidity relationship: Dry
    ?
  • Salinity relationship: Slightly saline or brackish
    ?
  • Ellenberg-type indicator values

  • Light indicator value: 9
    ?
  • Temperature indicator value: 12
    ?
  • Moisture indicator value: 3
    ?
  • Reaction indicator value: 9
    ?
  • Nutrient indicator value: 5
    ?
  • Salinity indicator value: 3
    ?
  • Disturbance indicator values

  • Disturbance frequency: 1.51
    ?
  • Disturbance frequency (herb layer): 1.59
    ?
  • Disturbance severity: 0.47
    ?
  • Disturbance severity (herb layer): 0.4
    ?
  • Mowing frequency: 0
    ?
  • Grazing pressure: 0.14
    ?
  • Soil disturbance: 0.59
    ?

Habitat and sociology

  • Broad habitat

  • Occurrence in broad habitats: Coastal beach, dune or shingle
    ?

Distribution

No subordinate taxa were found for this item.

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