Bellis annua

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Habitus and growth type

  • Plant height [m]: 0.14
    ?
  • Life span: Annual
    ?
  • Life form: Therophyte
    ?

Flower

  • Flowering period: January-June, October-December
    ?

Fruit, seed and dispersal

  • Seed mass [mg]: 0.07
    ?
  • Dispersal mode: Local non-specific dispersal
    ?
  • Dispersal distance class: 1
    ?

Trophic mode

  • Parasitism and mycoheterotrophy: autotroph
    ?
  • Carnivory: non-carnivorous
    ?
  • Symbiotic nitrogen fixation: no nitrogen-fixing symbionts
    ?

Taxon origin

  • Origin in Europe: native
    ?

Ecology

  • Environmental relationships

  • Substrate humidity relationship: Wet
    ?
  • Substrate reaction relationship: Acidic
    ?
  • Nutrient relationship: Oligotrophic
    ?
  • Salinity relationship: Slightly saline or brackish
    ?
  • Ellenberg-type indicator values

  • Light indicator value: 7
    ?
  • Temperature indicator value: 9.7
    ?
  • Moisture indicator value: 6.5
    ?
  • Reaction indicator value: 2
    ?
  • Nutrient indicator value: 3.5
    ?
  • Salinity indicator value: 0.5
    ?
  • Disturbance indicator values

  • Disturbance frequency: 1.19
    ?
  • Disturbance frequency (herb layer): 1.82
    ?
  • Disturbance severity: 0.52
    ?
  • Disturbance severity (herb layer): 0.48
    ?
  • Mowing frequency: 0.18
    ?
  • Grazing pressure: 0.33
    ?
  • Soil disturbance: 0.27
    ?

Habitat and sociology

  • Syntaxon

  • Diagnostic species of phytosociological classes: FH (BUL) Poetea bulbosae, OC (ISO) Isoëto-Nanojuncetea
    ?
  • EUNIS habitat

  • Constant species of EUNIS habitats: R1D Mediterranean closely grazed dry grassland
    ?
  • Broad habitat

  • Occurrence in broad habitats: Coastal saltmarsh, Wetland, Grassland (non-alpine, non-saline), Saline vegetation, Sparsely vegetated (incl. rock and scree)
    ?

Distribution

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